Based in the Old Town, the Royal Mile is the historic heart of Edinburgh. Home to many of the city’s most historic attractions, you’ll likely find yourself on the Royal Mile multiple times throughout your trip. Take the time to absorb the vibe of the Old Town as you walk along this delightful medieval street. Discover the museums, restaurants, and shops; explore the closes, wynds and hidden gems. Here are some great ideas on what to do along the Royal Mile:
Edinburgh Castle
Perched on an extinct volcano at the top of the Royal Mile sits Edinburgh Castle in all her glory. Dominating the city’s skyline, this medieval castle is home to Scotland’s crown jewels, war exhibitions and the Scottish National War Memorial. Cover your ears when Mons Meg, the one o’clock gun, bellows across the city. The firing of the gun at Edinburgh Castle dates back to 1861, and happens everyday except Sunday.
The Palace of Holyroodhouse
The official residence of the Queen when she is in Scotland, this regal abode located on the opposite end of the Royal Mile is full of Scottish history. The historic Royal Apartments and State Apartments can be visited most of the year (when not in use for state functions), the oldest and most interesting of which are the chambers of Mary, Queen of Scots, who lived in the palace from 1561 to 1567.
P.S. You will know that Her Majesty, The Queen (or someone of great importance) is in residence when the flag is flown at full mast.
St Giles Cathedral
Dedicated to St Giles, the patron saint of Edinburgh, the Cathedral served as the focal point of the Scottish Reformation, and is home to the Order of the Thistle. The High Kirk of Edinburgh continues to play an important role in the cultural life of the city and nation. Entry to the church is free, and guided tours are available for a small fee. Marvel at the ornate stained-glass windows and the intricate woodwork and high ceilings in this impressive Gothic church. Set your eyes upon the famous crown steeple, which features prominently in Edinburgh’s skyline.
Spit on the Heart of Midlothian
In the courtyard in front of St Giles Cathedral, keep your eyes peeled for the Heart of Midlothian. Embedded within the cobbled pavement, this heart-shaped mosaic marks the location of the Old Tolbooth, an infamous prison and execution site known for its horrific conditions and treatment of prisoners. While the local custom of spitting on the Heart began as an act of contempt for this dreaded site, this act is now done for good luck instead.
Scotch Whisky Experience
Whisky and Scotland are almost ubiquitous, and no trip to the capital would be complete without having a dram of this liquid gold. A replica distillery in the heart of the capital, the Scotch Whisky Experience takes you on an immersive journey into the history and making of whisky. An expert guide will lead you through a tasting experience, imparting the secrets of Scotland’s different whisky regions, before leaving you to marvel at their giant whisky collection. Those who aren’t whisky fans, fret not, as hot chocolate and Irn Bru are served on request.
Real Mary King's Close
Lying deep beneath the Old Town and the Royal Mile is an underground world made up of alleyways, houses and streets dating back to the 17th century. This unique award-winning attraction is full of chilling stories and myths from the past. Prepare to be enthralled as you journey back in time and learn about the former residents who worked, lived and died on The Real Mary King’s Close.
Scottish Parliament
In the shadow of Arthur’s Seat, next to Holyroodhouse Palace, lies the modern and contemporary Parliament building. In striking contrast to the medieval, stone buildings along the mile, the spikes and curves of this building are comprised of oak, steel and granite. Events and exhibitions are regularly held at the Parliament, and visitors can take a one-hour guided tour of the building (which have to be booked in advance).
Camera Obscura and World of Illusions
For a different perspective of the city, head to the weird and wonderful Camera Obscura and World of Illusions. Prepare to have your mind boggled as you make your way through this popular tourist attraction specialising in illusions, tricks and puzzles. With six floors of fun, be entertained for hours on end as you get lost in the crafty and deceptive maze, explore the magic gallery and marvel at captivating holograms. Some of the best views of the city can also be enjoyed from the Camera Obscura Rooftop.
Deacon Brodie's Tavern
The Royal Mile is home to several old, medieval pubs where you can get a proper Scottish dining experience. Some of the best pubs include the Royal Mile Tavern, the World’s End Pub, Arcade Whiski Bar and the Royal McGregor. However, one of the most iconic remains the 19th century Deacon Brodie’s Tavern, named after one of Edinburgh's most infamous sons – William Brodie – who was the inspiration for Robert Louis Stevenson's classic novel The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. An upstanding citizen by day, Brodie turned to burglary to maintain his secret life of gambling and mistresses and was eventually caught and hung. Look out for the statue of Deacon Brodie himself sitting in the pub window!
Royal Mile Market
This small market is a treasure trove filled to the brim with artisan trinkets. A pop-up style shop, the market offers arts, crafts and food made by Edinburgh’s talented locals. Browse the unique jewellery, trendy prints, and the vast collection of vinyls and Scottish swords on offer. The fact that this mini market operates out of the impressive and picturesque 17th-century Tron Kirk is simply the icing on top of the cake!
More than a picturesque street full of tourist traps, the Royal Mile is a historical and cultural playground simply begging to be explored. Home to parliaments old and new, a cathedral and churches, and a vast range of visitor attractions, walking tours, shops, restaurants, pubs, it is unsurprising that the Royal Mile is one of the most well-known and most-visited streets in Edinburgh. While most people walk down it, from the castle to the palace, don’t be afraid to buck the trend and walk up the Royal Mile!
